Python Programming: Uses, How to Learn? And Benefits
Programming languages like Java, C# and JavaScript are frequently in competition with Python for the position of most popular programming language in the world. The advantages of using Python to write code and develop applications will be discussed in this Python lesson.
What Is the Python Programming Language?
Python is a general-purpose, interpreted, high-level dynamic programming language with a strong emphasis on code readability. Compared to Java and C, it usually has smaller programmes. Developer Guido Van Rossum established it in 1991. One of the languages with the greatest global adoption is Python. The programming language Python is strong, adaptable, and simple to use. Furthermore, there is a thriving Python community. Because it supports several programming paradigms, it is utilised by numerous organisations. Additionally, it manages memory automatically.
There are various benefits and drawbacks to a programming language that is interpreted. Particularly noteworthy is the fact that interpreted programming languages like Python are platform-independent, meaning they may be used with any operating system, platform, or system. These coding languages also tend to be lower in size and include features like dynamic typing.
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What Can Python Be Used For?
Python is incredibly powerful and flexible in terms of the kinds of applications you may develop, despite its simplicity and low learning curve. Listed below are only a few examples of Python-based software:
- Desktop Apps
- Mobile Apps
- 2D Side-Scrolling, and 3D Database-Driven Video Games
- Cloud-Based Apps and Web Apps
- Operating Systems
- Programming Languages
- Web Frameworks
- Enterprise Applications
- Finance and Business Applications
- Applications for Data Science and Data Analysis
- Deep Learning, Machine Learning, and Artificial Intelligence (AI) Based Software.
What are the Benefits of Python?
Software development benefits of the Python programming language are numerous. The main advantages of using Python for will be highlighted here, along with a brief explanation.
- Python is Extensible
A programming language is termed extensible if it can be extended to other languages. Because code can be written in other languages like C++, Python is an extremely extensible language.
- Python Libraries
Anyone can use the expansive standard library that Python has to offer. This implies that, unlike other programming languages, programmers don’t have to write code for every single thing. Libraries exist for a variety of functionalities, including databases, unit testing, expressions, and image manipulation. In addition to the standard library, there are thousands of additional components that are all accessible through the Python Package Index.
- Easy to Code
Python is easy to learn despite being a very complex programming language. Anyone can learn to code with Python in a couple of hours or days. To completely comprehend all of Python’s complicated concepts, packages, and modules can take some more time. But learning the basics of Python syntax is rather easy compared to other well-known languages like C, C++, and Java.
- Easy to Read
Python code looks like simple English words. The indentations define the code block, and neither semicolons nor brackets are used. Just by looking at the code, you can determine what it is attempting to do.
- Free and Open-Source
Python is designed under an open-source licence that has been accepted by OSI. Because of this, using it is totally free, even for commercial use. Python can be directly downloaded from its website, can be used and it costs nothing to use it i.e., free of cost.
- Interpreted
Programming languages that are interpreted execute the source code line by line rather than all at once. Because C++ and Java are not interpreted, they must first be compiled in order to be used. Python does not require compilation because the interpreter processes it at runtime.
- Object-Oriented and Procedure-Oriented
If a programming language concentrates development around data and objects rather than functions and logic, it is considered to be object-oriented. On the other hand, a programming language is procedure-oriented if it emphasises functions more (code that can be reused). Python supports both object-oriented and procedure-oriented programming, which is one of its key strengths.
- Support for GUI
If any programming language supports the Graphical User Interface(GUI), then it is one of the most important features of that programming language. A GUI makes interaction with the software for a user much simpler. Tkinter, wxPython, and JPython are just a few of the toolkits available in Python that make building graphical user interfaces simple and rapid.
How To Learn Python
Learning Python requires constant practice with the programming language rather than reading books or taking online courses. Learn the fundamentals, such as variables, loops, conditional statements, classes, and methods, before working on your coding skills and picking up the rest as you go. Participate in online coding challenges and puzzles, attempt to solve them, and pick up new coding knowledge. You gain a whole new level of confidence and ability to learn the language by receiving practical knowledge.
- Official Python Documentation
There is nothing better than the Python official documentation for learning from the best. The most trustworthy online resource for learning Python step-by-step and from scratch, including installing Python on your PC, is its official documentation.
- Build Python Projects
If you intend to work toward becoming a Python developer, you must complete this step. Build projects and add them to your portfolio as soon as you feel comfortable enough in your chosen learning path. Pick a simple project that intrigues you and makes you want to learn more. It would be advisable to start with a little project to maintain your enthusiasm and interests.
- Earn a Python Certification
As a beginner, this may seem difficult, but if you have made the decision to become a Python developer, then taking this step and obtaining a certification ensures that new doors will open for you in your career. Don’t be hesitant to study for a certification; rather, approach it as difficult work that you can complete by earning a badge or certificate.
- Python Frameworks
Programmers’ lives are made simpler by frameworks, which automate repetitive operations to speed up development and free up time for programmers to concentrate on the logic of the programme. Full-stack, micro-framework, and asynchronous are the main categories under which Python’s frameworks are categorized.
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Concluding Remarks
Keep in mind that Python is always changing. Few people in the world can honestly say they fully understand Python. And these are the individuals who developed it! Each programming language has its own distinctive features and specialised areas of interest that attract developers. Python has its own areas where it makes extensive use of its resources. Even though JavaScript is primarily employed in fields like web development, other technologies like Unity or Real Engine are also used for in-game development. Python describes its applications in research, statistical analysis, numerical arithmetic, and scripting.